Introduction
ADP-ribosylation factor-like protein 13B (ARL13B) is also known as ADP-ribosylation factor-like protein 2-like 1. It is encoded by the ARL13B gene in humans. This gene encodes a member of the ADP-ribosylation factor-like family. The encoded protein is a small GTPase that contains both N-terminal and C-terminal guanine nucleotide-binding motifs. This protein is localized in the cilia and plays a role in cilia formation and in maintenance of cilia. Mutations in this gene are the cause of Joubert syndrome 8. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010] At first, ARL13B was identified as a regulator of ciliogenesis and Sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling. However, recent studies indicated that ARL13B participates in the development of gastric cancer, including promoting carcinogenesis, cell migration, invasion and medulloblastoma formation, which suggested that ARL13B is a potential target to treat gastric cancer.
Direction of Drugs Discovery
• Developing New Clinical Effects on ARL13B from Existing Drugs
Drugs
To be updated